Introduction: A Personal Taste of Chicken Barg 🍗
The first time I tasted Chicken Barg was during a summer night in Los Angeles, sitting beneath string lights at a Persian restaurant tucked into a quiet strip mall. The aroma of saffron hit me before the plate even landed. What followed was pure magic — juicy, flame-grilled slices of marinated chicken breast that cut like butter and burst with citrusy, smoky flavor. It wasn’t just a meal — it was a moment. Since then, this dish has held a special place at my table.
🔍 Things to Know About Chicken Barg
- Chicken Barg is a traditional Persian grilled chicken dish
- “Barg” means “leaf” in Persian, describing the thin, flattened slices of chicken
- It’s marinated in saffron, lemon, garlic, and olive oil, then grilled
- Typically served with steamed basmati rice (chelo), grilled tomato, and butter
- Known for being tender, aromatic, and perfect for special occasions or everyday joy
Whether you’re a long-time lover of Persian cuisine or completely new to it, Chicken Barg is the perfect gateway into the world of fire-kissed flavors and age-old culinary traditions.
Table of Contents
What Is Chicken Barg? 🇮🇷

Chicken Barg is a celebrated dish from Persian (Iranian) cuisine, known for its elegant simplicity and bold flavor. The word “Barg” literally means “leaf” in Persian, referring to the thin, flat cut of the chicken breast used in this dish. It’s a premium cut in Persian kebab culture — delicate, refined, and often considered the lighter, more elegant cousin to ground meat kebabs like Koobideh.
Unlike many skewered chicken recipes, Chicken Barg is made by:
- Pounding boneless chicken breast thin
- Marinating it in a mixture of saffron, lemon juice, olive oil, and onion
- Threading it onto flat metal skewers and grilling over open flames
The result is juicy, tender chicken infused with a subtle smoky aroma and the earthy fragrance of saffron 🌸. It’s often served alongside chelo rice (steamed saffron basmati), grilled tomato, and a pat of Persian butter — making it a full, satisfying meal that’s as nourishing as it is flavorful.
Whether at a festive gathering or a cozy dinner, Chicken Barg is more than just grilled chicken — it’s a culinary experience rooted in tradition and craftsmanship.
Chicken Barg vs. Koobideh 🍢

While both dishes are staples of Persian cuisine, Chicken Barg and Koobideh are very different in texture, preparation, and presentation — yet they’re often served side-by-side on a traditional chelo kebab platter.
Here’s how they stack up:
| Feature | Chicken Barg | Koobideh |
|---|---|---|
| Meat Type | Whole, pounded chicken breast | Ground chicken or ground beef/lamb |
| Texture | Thin, smooth, tender | Juicy, crumbly, slightly denser |
| Flavor Profile | Mild, citrusy, saffron-forward | Rich, spiced, onion-heavy |
| Cooking Style | Skewered and grilled | Skewered and grilled |
| Presentation | Flat, leaf-like strips on skewers | Cylindrical ground meat kebabs |
| Traditional Pairing | Served with rice, grilled tomato, sumac | Same — often served together on one plate |
So, if you’re looking for something lighter and elegant, Chicken Barg is your go-to. If you’re in the mood for something heartier and packed with spices, Koobideh hits the spot.
💡 Pro tip: Many Persian restaurants offer a Soltani combo — one skewer of each for the best of both worlds.
Traditional Ingredients & Marinade Breakdown 🧂

The secret behind Chicken Barg’s melt-in-your-mouth texture and vibrant flavor lies in its simple yet powerful marinade. Persian cooking values depth of flavor from natural ingredients, and Chicken Barg is a perfect example of that principle.
📝 Essential Ingredients:
- Chicken breast – boneless, skinless, and pounded thin for quick, even cooking
- Onion – finely grated or juiced to help tenderize the meat
- Fresh lemon juice – adds brightness and helps break down proteins
- Olive oil – keeps the chicken juicy and enhances the grilling process
- Salt – for essential seasoning
- Saffron water – the golden touch that defines Persian cuisine
🌸 Saffron is the soul of this recipe. It brings that rich, floral aroma and vibrant yellow-orange hue to the dish. To prepare it, steep a small pinch of crushed saffron in 2 tablespoons of hot water for 5–10 minutes.
🍶 Optional Ingredients for Extra Tenderness:
- Plain yogurt – used in some modern versions to further soften the chicken
- Garlic – optional, but adds a savory depth to the flavor
- White pepper or a dash of turmeric – for a subtle spice layer
For best results, marinate the chicken for at least 4 hours, but ideally overnight. The longer it soaks, the more flavorful and tender it becomes.
Step-by-Step Guide to Making Chicken Barg at Home 🏡
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Chicken Barg
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 2 servings 1x
- Diet: Gluten Free
Description
Chicken Barg is a classic Persian grilled chicken dish made from thin, marinated slices of chicken breast. The name “barg” means “leaf” in Persian, describing the shape of the meat. This dish is known for its bright saffron flavor, juicy tenderness, and elegant simplicity — often served with basmati rice, grilled tomato, and a dab of butter.
Ingredients
For the Marinade:
- 2 boneless skinless chicken breasts
- 1 small onion, grated or juiced
- 2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 2 tbsp saffron water (pinch of saffron steeped in hot water)
- ½ tsp salt
- (Optional) 2 tbsp plain yogurt
- (Optional) 1 clove garlic, minced
Instructions
- Pound the Chicken: Flatten chicken breasts between plastic wrap to ~½ inch thickness.
- Make the Marinade: Mix all marinade ingredients in a bowl or zip bag.
- Marinate: Add chicken, coat well, and marinate 4–24 hours in the fridge.
- Skewer & Grill: Thread chicken on flat skewers and grill over medium-high heat for 3–4 minutes per side.
- Serve: Plate with saffron rice, grilled tomato, and a pat of butter. Sprinkle sumac on top if desired.
Notes
- The longer you marinate, the more flavorful the chicken.
- Can be broiled in the oven if you don’t have a grill.
- Saffron is key to the authentic Persian flavor — don’t skip it!
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 10 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Grilling
- Cuisine: Persian
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 grilled chicken breast
- Calories: 230 kcal
- Sugar: 0g
- Sodium: 500mg
- Fat: 9g
- Saturated Fat: 2g
- Unsaturated Fat: 7g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 2g
- Fiber: 0g
- Protein: 35g
- Cholesterol: 90mg
Making Chicken Barg at home is surprisingly easy — all it takes is a few quality ingredients, a good marinade, and a little patience. Here’s how to prepare this classic Persian grilled chicken like a pro.
🔪 1. Prepare the Chicken
- Use boneless, skinless chicken breasts
- Place each breast between plastic wrap and pound it evenly to about ½-inch thickness using a meat mallet or rolling pin
- Slice into long, leaf-shaped strips if serving traditionally
🧴 2. Make the Marinade
In a large bowl or zip-top bag, combine:
- ½ grated onion (or onion juice)
- Juice of 1 fresh lemon
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 tablespoons saffron water
- 1 tsp salt
- (Optional) 2 tbsp plain yogurt + 1 clove minced garlic
Mix well and add chicken. Coat fully.
🕒 3. Marinate
- Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours
- For maximum flavor and tenderness, marinate overnight
🔥 4. Skewer and Grill
- Thread the chicken strips onto flat metal skewers
- Grill over medium-high charcoal heat (or a hot grill pan)
- Cook for about 3–4 minutes per side, turning once
- Baste with leftover marinade or melted butter as it cooks
🍽️ 5. Serve
- Serve immediately with chelo rice, grilled tomato, parsley, and a dab of butter
- Sprinkle with sumac for extra authenticity
🧑🍳 No grill? No problem! You can also broil the skewers in your oven for a similar charred flavor.
Popular Side Dishes and Pairings 🥗

In Persian cuisine, Chicken Barg is rarely served alone. It’s part of a culinary symphony — surrounded by fresh, flavorful sides that balance its richness and elevate the whole meal experience. Here are the most common and delicious pairings:
🍚 1. Chelo (Steamed Basmati Rice)
- Fragrant, fluffy, long-grain rice steamed to perfection
- Often topped with saffron-infused butter or a layer of tahdig (crispy bottom rice)
- A must-have companion to Chicken Barg
🍅 2. Grilled Tomato
- Flame-grilled until juicy and blistered
- Offers natural sweetness and acidity
- Enhances the grilled notes of the chicken beautifully
🥒 3. Mast-o-Khiar (Yogurt & Cucumber Dip)
- Persian version of tzatziki
- Made with yogurt, cucumber, mint, and sometimes raisins or walnuts
- Creamy, cool, and refreshing alongside the warm, smoky chicken
🧅 4. Shirazi Salad
- A fresh, crunchy salad made of chopped cucumber, tomato, red onion, and lemon juice
- Adds brightness and contrast
- Often served chilled to balance warm grilled meats
🍞 5. Lavash or Sangak Bread
- Soft, thin flatbreads perfect for scooping bites or wrapping the kebab
- Especially good if you’re skipping rice
🌿 6. Sabzi Khordan (Fresh Herb Platter)
- A traditional plate of herbs like mint, basil, parsley, and green onion
- Eaten between bites to cleanse the palate and aid digestion
🧄 Bonus pairing: Persian pickles (torshi) add tang and crunch — excellent for contrast and a dash of heat.
Frequently Asked Questions ❓
What does Chicken Barg mean?
“Barg” means “leaf” in Persian. It refers to the thin, leaf-like slices of chicken breast used in this dish. Unlike skewered cubes or ground meat, Chicken Barg is flat, tender, and grilled to golden perfection.
Is Chicken Barg spicy?
Not at all! Chicken Barg is flavorful but mild, thanks to its saffron-lemon marinade. It contains no chili or heat unless you add it. The flavor comes from saffron, citrus, and smoky grilling — not spice.
What’s the difference between Chicken Barg and Joojeh Kebab?
Chicken Barg is made from pounded chicken breast, marinated and grilled
Joojeh Kebab is often chicken thigh or bone-in chicken, marinated in yogurt and saffron
Barg is thinner and more refined; Joojeh is juicier and rustic
Can I cook Chicken Barg without a grill?
Yes! You can:
Broil it in the oven on a wire rack
Use a grill pan or cast-iron skillet on high heat
For extra char, finish under the broiler for 1–2 minutes
Can I use chicken thighs instead of breast?
Yes — while not traditional, boneless chicken thighs can be used for a juicier result. Just keep in mind they may take a little longer to cook and won’t have the classic leaf-like look of Chicken Barg.
Final Thoughts & Cultural Notes 🌍
Chicken Barg isn’t just grilled chicken — it’s a symbol of Persian hospitality and elegance. In Iran, this dish is often served at celebrations, weddings, and family gatherings where food is more than nourishment — it’s connection.
Its tender, saffron-kissed slices, paired with buttery rice and grilled tomato, represent a balance of flavor, fire, and tradition. What makes Chicken Barg stand out isn’t complexity — it’s the careful technique and respect for ingredients that have been passed down for generations.
If you’re fascinated by regional flavors, you might also enjoy exploring this unique Pulehu Chicken recipe — a Hawaiian grilled chicken dish that, while different in profile, shares a love for open-fire simplicity and bold marination.
And if you’re curious about the health perks of spices like saffron, check out this article on the benefits of saffron — from antioxidants to mood support.
💬 Whether served solo with sumac and salad, or as part of a classic chelo kebab platter, Chicken Barg will always remind me of that quiet Los Angeles night — the sizzle of skewers, the aroma of saffron, and a meal I’ll never forget.